Meta Title: PMKSY Scheme 2025 – Benefits, Features, How to Apply for Smart Irrigation
Meta Description: Discover full details of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY): objectives, micro-irrigation benefits, subsidies, eligibility, and online application guide.
Introduction: Water for Every Farm, Every Drop Counts
Water is the soul of agriculture, and in a country like India where over 60% of farming depends on rainfall, smart water management is not a luxury but a necessity. To address this challenge, the Government of India launched the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) on 1st July 2015.
This comprehensive irrigation scheme is designed to ensure “Har Khet Ko Pani” (Water for Every Field) and “Per Drop More Crop” — promoting efficient irrigation systems, water conservation, and sustainable farming practices.
What is PMKSY?
The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) is an umbrella irrigation program that integrates various water-related initiatives under one national platform. It aims to expand cultivable land under assured irrigation, improve water-use efficiency, and ensure sustainable agriculture.
Key Objectives of PMKSY
Ensure irrigation access to every farm.
Promote water conservation and rainwater harvesting.
Encourage micro-irrigation systems like drip and sprinkler.
Increase farm productivity through better water management.
Optimize resource allocation across states and districts.
Components of PMKSY
PMKSY comprises four major components:
1. Accelerated Irrigation Benefits Programme (AIBP)
Fast-tracks major and medium irrigation projects.
Aims to complete long-pending canal and dam projects.
2. Har Khet Ko Pani
Expands minor irrigation projects, such as ponds, tanks, and wells.
Special focus on tribal, backward, and drought-prone regions.
3. Per Drop More Crop
Promotes drip and sprinkler irrigation.
Encourages farmers to use water judiciously and increase yield.
Offers subsidy of up to 55% for marginal farmers and 45% for others.
4. Watershed Development
Involves rainwater harvesting, soil conservation, and recharging groundwater.
Focus on dryland farming and degraded lands.
Achievements of PMKSY (Till 2024)
Over 97 lakh hectares brought under micro-irrigation.
Revival of 1,100+ irrigation projects across India.
Farmers report 20% to 45% increase in crop yield.
Water savings of 40%–80% through drip systems.
Thousands of new farm ponds, check dams, and rainwater harvesting structures constructed.
Subsidy & Funding Pattern
Farmer Category Subsidy Provided
Small/Marginal Farmers Up to 55%
Other Farmers Up to 45%
Central-State Funding Ratio:
General States: 60:40
Hill/Northeastern States: 90:10
Union Territories: 100% Central Share
Benefits for Farmers
✅ Assured irrigation even during low rainfall
✅ Reduced water, electricity, and labor costs
✅ Better crop yield and higher income
✅ Suitable for fruit, vegetable, and cash crops
✅ Protects soil health through controlled water flow
✅ Encourages climate-resilient farming
How to Apply for PMKSY?
Offline Application:
1. Visit your District Agriculture or Horticulture Office.
2. Fill in the PMKSY application form for your state.
3. Submit required documents:
Aadhaar Card
Land ownership documents (Khatauni)
Bank passbook copy
Passport-size photographs
4. Wait for inspection and approval from authorities.
5. Install approved irrigation system and submit bills for subsidy.
Online Application (State-wise):
State Online Portal
Gujarat ikhedut.gujarat.gov.in
Maharashtra mahaagri.gov.in
Uttar Pradesh upagripardarshi.gov.in
Rajasthan agriculture.rajasthan.gov.in
Madhya Pradesh mpfsts.mp.gov.in
You can also visit the national portal at:
https://pmksy.gov.in
Helpline & Support
Toll-Free Farmer Helpline: 1800-180-1551
Official Website: https://pmksy.gov.in
District Agriculture Officers available for field assistance.
Expert Insight
“PMKSY has not only improved irrigation facilities but also empowered millions of farmers to transition from subsistence to profitable farming. It’s a big step toward climate-smart agriculture in India.”
– Agriculture Policy Expert, 2024
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Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) is transforming rural agriculture in India by making water accessible, efficient, and sustainable. It’s more than just a scheme—it’s a lifeline for millions of farmers fighting climate change, water scarcity, and low productivity.
Whether you are a farmer, an agri-entrepreneur, or a policy enthusiast, PMKSY is a model of how visionary governance can revive the heart of India — its farms.
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