Brahma Kamal (Saussurea obvallata) is a rare and sacred flower native to the high Himalayan regions. Known for its spiritual significance and medicinal properties, this flower holds a special place in Indian culture and Ayurveda. In this blog, we will explore how to cultivate Brahma Kamal, its health benefits, and the profitability of growing this unique plant.
—
What is Brahma Kamal?
Brahma Kamal is a rare alpine flower found at elevations between 3,000 and 4,800 meters (9,800 to 15,700 feet) in the Himalayas. It blooms at night and usually withers by early morning. This beautiful flower is considered sacred, often offered in temples and religious ceremonies, especially dedicated to Lord Brahma.
—
How to Cultivate Brahma Kamal?
1. Climate and Soil Requirements
Altitude: Thrives best at 3,000 to 4,800 meters (9,800 to 15,700 feet).
Temperature: Prefers cool temperatures ranging from 41°F to 68°F (5°C to 20°C).
Rainfall: Moderate rainfall is ideal; excess moisture can harm the plant.
Soil: Well-drained, sandy loam soil with pH between 5.5 and 7.5 is optimal.
2. Propagation
Seeds: Sow seeds in April-May in trays or pots. Germination takes 20–30 days.
Rhizomes/Root Cuttings: Using root cuttings from mature plants is an effective method.
3. Irrigation and Care
Natural rainfall usually suffices.
Supplement with light watering once a week during dry months.
Protect plants from fungal infections using organic treatments like neem oil.
4. Flowering Period
The plant blooms once a year during the monsoon season (July to September).
Flowers open at night and wither by morning.
—
Health Benefits of Brahma Kamal
Fever Reduction: Used traditionally in Ayurveda to reduce fever and inflammation.
Pain Relief: Effective in alleviating muscle and joint pain.
Skin Health: Used to treat various skin ailments.
Antioxidant Properties: Helps in detoxifying the body and fighting oxidative stress.
Anti-inflammatory: Reduces swelling and soothes inflammations.
—
Profit Potential of Brahma Kamal Cultivation
Price per Flower: Fresh or dried flowers sell between $3 to $7 USD.
Yield: Controlled environment farming can yield 2,000 to 3,000 flowers per acre annually.
Gross Revenue: Assuming an average price of $5 per flower, annual revenue can reach up to $10,000 to $15,000 per acre.
Costs: Including seeds, fertilizers, labor, and maintenance—approximately $3,000 to $4,000 per year.
Net Profit: Roughly $7,000 to $11,000 per year per acre.
—
Where to Sell Brahma Kamal?
Religious Centers: Popular in temples and pilgrimage spots like Kedarnath and Badrinath.
Online Marketplaces: Platforms like Amazon, Etsy, and specialty herbal stores.
Ayurvedic Companies: Suppliers for herbal medicines and natural health products.
Export Markets: Demand for dried flowers in international herbal and decorative markets.
—
Conclusion
Brahma Kamal is not just a flower of spiritual and cultural importance, but also a promising crop for farmers interested in medicinal plants and niche markets. With proper cultivation techniques and controlled environment farming, it offers a good balance of ecological value and economic returns.